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Top European Real Estate Markets for Global Investors in 2025

Published: February 26, 2025

European Real Estate Market

As we move into 2025, the European real estate market remains an attractive destination for global investors seeking stable and lucrative opportunities. Europe’s blend of economic stability, cultural diversity, and regulatory transparency makes it a prime region for investment. This article focuses on the top European real estate markets, particularly in countries with robust opportunities for international buyers. 

1. Malta: A Prime Destination for Real Estate Investment

Malta has become a hotspot for global investors, offering a combination of strategic location, favorable tax regimes, and a thriving real estate market. The Malta’s Permanent Residency and citizenship programs make it particularly appealing for international buyers.

Top Locations for Investment in Malta

  • Valletta, Sliema, and St. Julian's: Perfect for luxury apartments and commercial ventures.
  • Gozo: An emerging destination for residential properties with a tranquil lifestyle.

2025 Real Estate Trends in Malta

  • High demand for waterfront properties and luxury real estate.
  • Government incentives and Malta’s economic stability position it as a strong investment market.

Incentives for Property Investments in Malta Budget 2025

1. VAT Refund on Restoration Work:

    • A VAT refund of up to €54,000 is available for the first €300,000 spent on refurbishment works.
    • Eligible properties include:
      • Those located within Urban Conservation Areas (UCAs).
      • Properties built over 20 years ago and vacant for more than 7 years.
      • New properties developed with traditional Maltese features.

2. Exemption from Capital Gains Tax and Stamp Duty:

    • Exemptions on capital gains tax and stamp duty are available for the first €750,000 of a property’s value.
    • Eligible properties must meet one of the following criteria:
      • Built over 20 years ago and vacant for more than 7 years.
      • Located in a UCA.
      • Newly built in a traditional Maltese style.

3. Grants for Older-Type Properties:

    • First-time buyers of properties that are: 
      • 20 years old and vacant for more than 7 years.
      • Located in UCAs.
      • Newly built using traditional Maltese architecture.
    • Can receive grants of:
      • €15,000 for properties in Malta.
      • €40,000 for properties in Gozo.

2. Portugal: A Rising Star in European Real Estate

Portugal remains a top destination for real estate investment, thanks to its favorable tax incentives and a high quality of life. The country’s vibrant culture, scenic landscapes, and relatively affordable living costs further enhance its attractiveness. Although Portugal has recently removed real estate as a means of obtaining a Golden Visa, there are still many incentives for foreigners to purchase property.

There are no restrictions on foreigners buying property in Portugal, provided they meet basic requirements. Moreover, buyers are not required to have permanent residence status or Portuguese citizenship.

Top Locations for Investment in Portugal

  • Lisbon: The thriving capital with high demand for residential and commercial spaces.
  • Porto, Algarve, Madeira, and the Azores: Ideal for residential, hospitality, and tourism-driven properties.

2025 Real Estate Trends in Portugal

  • Growing demand for eco-friendly properties and co-living spaces, especially among digital nomads.
  • Rising popularity of sustainable real estate.

For a comprehensive guide on property prices in Portugal, read more.

3. Cyprus: The Mediterranean Gem for Global Real Estate Investors

Cyprus is emerging as a key destination for real estate investments, offering favorable tax conditions, political stability, and a high quality of life. The country is also set to join the Schengen Area in 2025, further increasing its appeal.

Top Locations for Investment in Cyprus

  • Limassol: Known for its luxury residential and commercial properties.
  • Paphos: Ideal for holiday homes and scenic retreats.
  • Larnaca and Nicosia: Growing hotspots for commercial real estate.

2025 Real Estate Trends in Cyprus

  • Attracting International Investors: Cyprus continues to draw international investors due to its political stability, favorable tax system, and high quality of life. The opportunity to obtain residency through a real estate investment, starting at €300,000, adds to its appeal.
  • Property Price Growth: Experts predict a 5-10% increase in property prices in 2025, with variation depending on location.
  • High Demand for Rentals: There is strong demand for both short-term and long-term rental properties, providing investors with reliable rental income opportunities.
  • Tax Benefits: Cyprus offers favorable tax conditions, including no capital gains tax for non-residents, enhancing its attractiveness as an investment destination.

4. Greece: A Renaissance in European Real Estate

Greece’s Golden Visa program has been a game-changer, making it one of the most attractive real estate markets in Europe. Greece’s real estate market is poised for continued growth in 2025, driven by several key factors, including economic stabilization, GDP growth, a thriving tourism industry, and strong interest from foreign investors.

Top Locations for Real Estate Investment in Greece

  • Athens: Leading demand for urban apartments and commercial spaces.
  • Mykonos and Santorini: Luxury homes and hospitality properties.

2025 Real Estate Trends in Greece

  • Stricter regulations for non-EU residence permits and restrictions on short-term rentals may affect the market.
  • Market Segments to Watch: Price increases are forecast to be most significant in the following areas:
    • Older residential properties in central Athens.
    • Industrial facilities in suburban areas.
    • Land plots outside urban zones, intended for industrial or warehouse development.
    • Housing on smaller islands and popular tourist destinations with airports.
    • Energy-efficient office buildings with modern certifications.
    • Land with high development potential in northern and southern suburbs of Athens and luxury countryside villas in tourist regions.

These trends indicate a promising year for investors in the Greek real estate market in 2025. However, it’s essential for investors to be mindful of regulatory changes and market shifts that could impact their investments.

5. Austria: Stability and Luxury in European Real Estate

Austria offers a sophisticated and stable market for investors, with Vienna leading the charge in luxury real estate. The country’s strong economy and high standard of living make it a top choice for long-term real estate investments.

Top Locations for Real Estate Investment in Austria

  • Vienna: Luxury residential and commercial properties.
  • Salzburg and Innsbruck: Growing opportunities in hospitality and residential sectors.

2025 Real Estate Trends in Austria

  • Market Value: The Austrian real estate market is expected to reach a projected value of US$3.10 trillion in 2025. The residential real estate sector will dominate, contributing US$2.53 trillion of this total value.
  • Luxury Property Demand: There is significant demand for luxury properties in Vienna, attracting both domestic and international investors.
  • Projected Growth: The market is forecasted to grow at an annual rate of 2.03% from 2025 to 2029. By the end of the forecast period, the market volume is expected to reach US$3.36 trillion.
  • Driving Growth Factors: The steady growth of the real estate market is driven by economic stability, rising demand for high-quality housing, and Austria’s appeal as a prime location for foreign investment.
  • Strong Market Segments: The Austrian real estate market, particularly in the residential and luxury property segments, shows strong potential for continued growth, with Vienna remaining the focal point for high-end real estate investments.

For more comprehensive information, read this resource.

6. Hungary: An Emerging European Real Estate Hub

Real estate in Europe for global investors

Hungary’s affordable real estate market and central location in Europe make it an emerging hotspot for global investors. Its residency programs also attract international buyers. Budapest remains the key focus for both residential and commercial investments.

Top Locations for Real Estate Investment in Hungary

  • Budapest: High demand for residential apartments and office spaces.
  • Debrecen and Szeged: Secondary cities with rising investment opportunities.

2025 Real Estate Trends in Hungary

  • Rising Demand for Urban Properties: Urbanization driving demand for residential and commercial properties.
  • Residential Market Growth: The residential real estate segment will continue to dominate, valued at US$1.27 trillion in 2025. This sector is expected to grow at a 5.87% annual growth rate (CAGR) from 2025 to 2029, reaching a market volume of US$1.96 trillion by 2029.
  • Favorable Government Policies: Government policies will continue to support Hungary’s real estate market, particularly for international buyers and investors in residential properties.
  • Opportunities Beyond Budapest: Secondary cities such as Debrecen and Szeged are becoming more attractive, offering affordable investment opportunities and less competition, making them ideal for long-term returns.
  • Affordability and Growth Potential: Hungary’s real estate market is seen as a cost-effective investment compared to other European markets, presenting strong growth potential, especially in the residential sector.

For more comprehensive information, read this resource.

7. Spain: A Leader in Residential and Hospitality Markets

Spain’s real estate market thrives due to strong tourism and foreign investment. The Golden Visa program remains a major attraction for international investors seeking property in Spain.

Top Locations for Real Estate Investment in Spain

  • Barcelona and Madrid: Prime locations for residential and commercial real estate.
  • Costa del Sol and the Balearic Islands: Popular for luxury and vacation properties.

2025 Real Estate Trends in Spain

  • 2025 Market Projection: Spain’s real estate market expected to reach US$7.38 trillion, with Residential Real Estate at US$5.90 trillion.
  • Growth: Residential sector to grow at 2.73% annually, reaching US$8.22 trillion by 2029.
  • Popular Investment Areas: Coastal regions and major cities like Barcelona and Madrid.
  • Customer Preferences: High demand for modern amenities, sustainable features, and rental properties.
  • Foreign Investment: Increased interest from UK, Germany, and France due to favorable property prices and climate.
  • Trends: Rise in demand for co-living and co-working spaces, especially among younger generations.
  • Tourism Influence: Short-term rental properties in areas like Costa del Sol and Seville are popular due to growing tourism.

For more information, read this resource.

8. United Kingdom: Resilient and Adaptive Market

Despite challenges from Brexit, the UK remains a strong player in the European real estate market. London continues to be a prime destination for luxury real estate, while cities like Manchester and Birmingham offer expanding opportunities.

Top Locations for Real Estate Investment in the UK

  • London: A global hotspot for luxury apartments and commercial spaces.
  • Manchester and Birmingham: Increasing demand for mixed-use developments.

2025 Real Estate Trends in the UK

  • 2025 Market Projection: UK’s real estate market projected at US$23.94 trillion, with Residential Real Estate dominating at US$19.89 trillion.
  • Growth: Residential sector to grow at 2.49% annually, reaching US$26.41 trillion by 2029.
  • Sustainable Living: Increased demand for energy-efficient properties with modern amenities.
  • Co-Living Spaces: Popular in cities like London, especially for young professionals and students.
  • Build-to-Rent Developments: Growing demand for high-quality rental properties offering services and convenience.

For more comprehensive information, read this resource

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Strategic Markets: Focus on countries like Malta, Cyprus, and Portugal for opportunities linked to residency and citizenship programs.
  • Leverage Incentives: Take advantage of tax benefits, Golden Visa programs, and residency schemes.
  • Sustainability: Invest in eco-friendly and energy-efficient properties for long-term returns.
  • Stay Informed: Keep updated on local regulations and market trends to make informed decisions.

Conclusion

The European real estate market in 2025 offers significant opportunities. These markets provide not only lucrative real estate investments but also pathways to residency and citizenship. Stay informed on market trends and government incentives to maximize your investment potential. For expert guidance tailored to your needs, contact us today. 

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